General Knowledge Pointers - 50

 

● By which ruler was Pataliputra chosen for the first time as a capital?

Answer :- Udayin,

● By whom was the first republic of the world established in Vaishali?

Answer :- Lichhavi,

● Between which was the ancient town of Takshasila located?

Answer :- Indus and Jhelum,

● Where did Lord Buddha breathe hist last (Mahaparinirvan)?

Answer :- Kushinagar,

● Where has the world’s largest monolithic statue of Buddha been installed?

Answer :- Bamiyan,

● Who taught the doctrine of Shunyata (Shunyavad)?

Answer :- Nagarjuna,

● At which university did Chinese traveller Hiuen-Tsang studied?

Answer :- Nalanda University,

● The religious literature of the Jains at the early stage was written in which language?

Answer :- Ardhamagadhi,

● In which state was the Nalanda University located in India?

Answer :- Bihar,

● By the time of which ruler was Gautama Buddha elevated to the position of God?

Answer :- Kanishka,

● Who was a contemporary of Alexander, the Great?

Answer :- Chandragupt Maurya,

● Which was the monk who influenced ashoka to embrace Buddhism?

Answer :- Upa Gupta,

● Which Indian king defeated Seleucus, the administrator of Sindh and Afghanistan appointed by Alexander?

Answer :- Chandragupta,

● Which historical personality of India is also known as Vishnugupta?

Answer :- Chanakya,

● Which was the most famous educational centre during the period of Mauryan age?

Answer :- Taxila,

● Who deciphered the Brahmi inscription of Ashoka first time?

Answer :- James Princep,

● Kautilya’s ‘Arthashastra’ deals with the aspects of which policies?

Answer :- Political policies,

● By which was Yavanika (Curtain) introduced in Indian theatre?

Answer :- Greeks,

● At which place was the headless statue of Kanishka found?

Answer :- Mathura,

● In the kingdom of Satavahanas of ancient India, what was a district called?

Answer :- Ahara,

● The greatest development in the Kushana period was in which field?

Answer :- Art,

● A Buddhist Council during the reign of Kanishka was held at which place?

Answer :- Kashmir,

● Which dynasty was associated with Gandhara school of Art?

Answer :- Kushans,

● Who presided over the Buddhist Council held during the reign of Kanishka at Kashmir?

Answer :- Vasumitra,

● The Paditrupputtu is a collection of poems in the praise of which king?

Answer :- Chera,

● Which were the patrons of Sangam an assembly of Tamil poets?

Answer :- Pandya,

● Who was the author of Kural or Muppal a treatise on polity, ethics and social norms,?

Answer :- Tiruvalluvar,

● Which is called The Bible of Tamil Land?

Answer :- Kural,

● Who was the founder of Pattini cult related to worship of goddess of chastity-Kannagi?

Answer :- Sengattuvan,

● Samudragupta has been given the title of Indian Napolean by which historian?

Answer :- V. A. Smith,

● The decimal numeral system, including the concept of zero was invented in India during which dynasty?

Answer :- Gupta,

● In which century did the famous Chinese pilgrim Fahien visit India?

Answer :- 5th century AD,

● The Prayage Prasasti/Allahabad Pillar Inscription is associated with which dynasty?

Answer :- Samudragupta,

● The silver coins of the Gupta period were known by which name?

Answer :- Rupyaka,

● During which Gupta king’s reign did the chinese traveller Fahien visit India?

Answer :- Chandragupta II,

● Which king of the Gupta Dynasty was called the Napolean of India?

Answer :- Samudragupta,

● In whose court was a Chinese embassy sent by Tang emperor?

Answer :- Harshavardhana,

● Which sources of Islam is associated with the teachings of Prophet Mohammad?

Answer :- Quran,

● The decimal system was first known in India at the beginning of which century?

Answer :- 5th Century AD,

● The first major inscription in classical Sanskrit is that of which king?

Answer :- Rudradaman,

● Which is considered an encyclopedia of Indian Medicine?

Answer :- Charaka Samhita,

● In India, who was the first to put forward the theory that the earth revolves round the sun?

Answer :- Aryabhatta,

● Who constructed the world famous Jagannath Temple at Puri?

Answer :- Anantvarman,

● The Laxman Era was started (in 1119 AD) by which dynasty?

Answer :- Sens,

● Which Rajputa king defeated Muhammad Ghori for the first time?

Answer :- Prithviraj III,

● Where did the Lingaraja Temple built during the medieval period?

Answer :- Bhubaneswar,

● Vikramasila Mahavihara was established by the ruler of which dynasty?

Answer :- Pal Dynasty,

● Who is well known for his contribution in the field of Algebra?

Answer :- Bhaskara,

● Who founded four mathas in the four comers of India?

Answer :- Shankaracharya,

● Which Chola ruler converted the Bay of Bengal into a Chela lake?

Answer :- Rajendra I,

● Where is the famous Idol of Gomteshwar and famous jain temple situated?

Answer :- Sravanbelgola,

● Which one of the Chola kings conquered Ceylon (Sinhal) first?

Answer :- Rajaraja I,

● By whom was the Ramayan the Tamil version of the great epic Ramayana made?

Answer :- Kamban,

● Which Chola Kings conquered Ceylon?

Answer :- Rajendra I,

● Which Mewar king was defeated in the battle of Khanwa by Babar in 1527?


Answer :- Rana Sanga,

● Mahavir attained the highest spiritual knowledge Kevalya at –

Answer :- Jrimbhikagrama,

● Who was the founder chairman of Harijan Sewak Sangh?

Answer :- Ghanashyam Das Birla,

● The Vedic river Kubha is to be located in –

Answer :- Afghanistan,

● Who was responsible for encouraging the Local Self Government in India -

Answer :- Lord Ripon,

● The first inscription evidence of the Sati System has been found from –

Answer :- Eran,

● The first Satyagraha launched by Mahatma Gandhi in India was –

Answer :- Champaran Satyagraha,

● The Chola King was conquered the northern part of Sri Lanka and made it province of his empire was–

Answer :- Rajaraja,

● Painting in Mughal period was initiated by –

Answer :- Humayun,

● The evidence of an advanced water management is found at –

Answer :- Dholavira,

● The ruler who contributed most in literature and art –

Answer :- Paramara Bhoja,

● The greatest commentator of the Buddhist canonical literature was –

Answer :- Ashvaghosha,

● In which Edict Ashoka declared faith in Buddha, Dharma and Sangha?

Answer :- Bhabru minor Rock Edict,

● Who succeeded Aurangzeb after his death?

Answer :- Bahadur Shah,

● Which state receive the highest rainfall during winter months?

Answer :- Tamil Nadu,

● Which Indian States is the largest producer of natural rubber?

Answer :- Kerala,

● Why was Farakka Barrage commissioned?

Answer :- Save Kolkata port,

● Where is the Indian Wild Ass (Ghor-Khur) found?

Answer :- The Rann of Kachch,

● What is the period of one revolution of sun around the centre of galaxy called?

Answer :- Cosmic year,

● The Earth rotates-around an axis pointing towards which side?

Answer :- The pole star,

● What is the amount of actual water vapour of air?

Answer :- Absolute humidity,

● Where is the greatest average annual precipitation?

Answer :- In Philippines,

● Which is the highest plateau in the world?

Answer :- Pamir Plateau,

● Which is the highest lake above the sea level in the world?

Answer :- Lake Titicaca,

● In which is the largest population of Scheduled Tribes?

Answer :- Madhya Pradesh,